Last updated: November 6th, 2026
Bolton Business Finance is a UK commercial finance broker that arranges title split bridging finance, including multi-unit freehold blocks, semi-commercial splits, land and airspace schemes, for property investors and limited companies.
A title split divides a property held under one registered title into separate titles that can each be sold or refinanced on their own. Title split bridging funds the purchase against the value of the units after the split rather than the single title, which is how some deals reach up to 100% of the purchase price.
Written by Marcus Wright, owner and founder of Bolton Business Finance Ltd, in financial services since 2008 and a commercial finance broker since 2019. Last reviewed November 2026.
This type of transaction is not generally suitable for standard finance options such as a mortgage. It will usually require a bridging loan, with a 1st charge lender that supports the splitting process. We place these with specialist lenders from a panel of 135+.
The short version
- Title split bridging finance funds the purchase of a property or site that will be divided into separate legal titles, such as a freehold block split into individual leasehold flats.
- Specialist lenders can lend against the value of the individual units after the split, known as loan to split value, rather than the single title. That is how some deals reach 100% of the purchase price.
- Residential splits typically borrow up to 75% of split value, semi-commercial up to 70%, commercial up to 65% and land up to 60%.
- Terms typically run 12 to 18 months, long enough for the legal work, any works and the sale or refinance of the units.
- The split has its own costs on top of the bridge: solicitor fees, title plans, an HM Land Registry fee for every new title and a valuation of each unit.
- Bolton Business Finance arranges title split bridging, including airspace schemes, for investors, developers and limited companies, for business purposes only.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Facility size | £100k to £20m |
| Term | Typically 12 to 18 months |
| Loan to split value | Residential up to 75%, semi-commercial up to 70%, commercial up to 65%, land up to 60% |
| Purchase price | Up to 100% where the split value supports it |
| Works | Up to 100% of the cost of works, released in arrears |
| Interest | Typically 0.8% to 1.2% a month, usually retained |
| Property types | Residential, semi-commercial, commercial, land and airspace |
| Coverage | England and Wales, with Scotland and Northern Ireland considered case by case |
| Broker fee | £495 on application plus 1% on completion |
Got a title split deal?
Send us the address, the purchase price, the number of units and your estimate of the split value. We will come back to you, usually within 24 hours, with how much a split value lender is likely to advance and what it will cost.
What Title Splitting Is
Title splitting is the legal process of dividing a property held under one registered title into two or more separate titles, each of which can be sold, mortgaged or refinanced on its own. The most common example is a block of flats owned on a single freehold, known as a multi-unit freehold block (MUFB), being split into individual long leasehold flats, which turns it into a multi-unit leasehold block (MULB).
Title splitting property investments can often be a lucrative way of adding value to a property by splitting it up into its constituent parts. It’s essentially a legal process that takes a large property or plot of land and splits it into smaller freehold or leasehold lots. The uplift comes from the buyer pool: a whole block sells to a small number of cash or specialist investors, often at a discount, while individual flats can be sold to owner occupiers or refinanced on standard buy to let terms.
In England and Wales the split is handled by your solicitor, who has a plan of each unit drawn to HM Land Registry standards, drafts a lease or transfer for each one and registers the new titles. The freehold is usually kept, often in a separate company, with the new leases granted out of it.
Scotland works differently. Flats there are owned outright rather than on long leases, so a split is done by conveying each flat separately under Scottish property law. Northern Ireland has its own land registry and conveyancing rules. Lender appetite in both is narrower, and we check it case by case.

Title Split Bridging Loans
You can use title split bridging loans to purchase the property and also potentially fund the cost of works as well if required. The term of the loan will typically be 12-18 months, giving you time to carry out the legal process (and works if required) and then selling or refinancing the property.
Features of a Title Split Bridging Finance
When title splitting each project can have its own unique aspects that need to be considered when arranging finance. Typical features of a title split bridge include:
- Amounts from £100k to £20 Million
- Up to 100% of Purchase Price
- Up to 100% Cost of Works in arrears
- Residential, Semi Commercial, Commercial and Land
- England and Wales, with Scotland and Northern Ireland case by case
- Fast Completions
- Rates From 0.8% Per Month (typical, November 2026)
All applications are subject to underwriting and valuations. Adverse credit can be considered. Homeowners and experienced investors are preferred, but all circumstances are considered.
Loan to Values For Title Splitting Bridging
Each case will be assessed on its own merits and will require an independent valuation. It may be possible to fund 100% of the purchase price, if the value of the individual units after the split is under the LTVs below.
- Residential – Up To 75% Loan To Split Value
- Semi-Commercial – Up To 70% Loan To Split Value
- Commercial – Up To 65% Loan To Split Value
- Land – Up To 60% Loan To Split Value
Examples of Property Title Splitting Investments
Here are a few examples of the types of title splits that we can help you source bridging finance for below.
Residential Title Split
Residential title splits have the highest loan to values available on bridging loans of up to 75% of the value after the split, subject to valuation.
- Houses with a large garden, splitting the garden into two or more plots
- Freehold flats to individual leasehold flats
- Splitting a large house into two or more flats or apartments
- Multi-unit freehold block (MUFB) to multi-unit leasehold block (MULB)
Semi Commercial Title Split
Funding available on semi commercial units will depend on how much is residential and how much is commercial. Typically loan to values available on bridging loans of up to 70% of the value after the split, subject to valuation.
- Splitting retail units from the flats above
- Farms with multiple buildings and land
Commercial Title Split
Typically loan to values available on commercial bridging loans of up to 65% of the value after the split, subject to valuation.
- Splitting larger commercial units into smaller freehold or leasehold units
- Splitting industrial estates into individual freehold units
- Hotels to apartments or flats
- Commercial to Residential Conversion
Title Splitting Land
Typically loan to values available on land with no property are lower, potentially up to 60% of the value after the split, subject to valuation.
- Splitting a large plot of land into smaller plots
- Planning gains
- Splitting larger developments into smaller plots with planning
Title Split Bridging Compared With Other Finance
A title split bridge is one of several ways to buy a block or a building with more than one unit. The difference is what the lender values the security on.
| Option | What it lends against | When it fits |
|---|---|---|
| Title split bridge | The supported value of the individual units after the split, typically up to 75% | Buying a block or building you will split, where the parts are worth more than the whole |
| Below market value bridge | Open market value rather than the purchase price | A genuine discount on the purchase, without a legal split |
| Multi-unit freehold block mortgage | The block valued as one asset, usually lower than split value | Holding the block long term without splitting it |
| Refurbishment bridge | Current value plus the cost of works, released in arrears | Works needed before sale or refinance, with no split |
| Development finance | The gross development value of a scheme being built | New build, conversion or airspace schemes with heavy works |
See also below market value bridging, multi unit buy to let mortgages and refurbishment bridging.
Typical Costs and Fees of Title Split Bridging
Here are the usual fees and costs you will have if you use bridging for a title split investment.
| Cost | Typical amount |
|---|---|
| Interest | 0.8% to 1.2% a month, usually retained for the term |
| Arrangement fee | 2% of the gross loan |
| Exit fee | 0% to 1% |
| Lender’s legal fees | £2,000 to £5,000 |
| Valuation | £500 to £3,000, higher for multi-unit splits |
| Broker fee | £495 on application plus 1% on completion. Any lender procuration fee is paid separately by the lender and disclosed before you commit |
You may also have other fees such as your own solicitor costs and title insurance.
What it costs to split a title
The bridging costs above are only part of the budget. Splitting a title carries its own costs, and they are the ones investors most often underestimate. Most are charged per unit, so they grow with every flat or plot the split creates.
| Cost | What it covers | How it is charged |
|---|---|---|
| Your solicitor | Drafting the new leases or transfers, rights of access and services, and the management arrangements for each unit | Usually per unit or per new title. Get a fixed quote before you exchange. |
| Title plans | Plans for each unit drawn to HM Land Registry standards | A surveyor or plan drawer, normally per plan |
| HM Land Registry fees | Registering each new lease or transfer of part | Scale 1, based on the value of each unit. No online discount applies to new leases or transfers of part. |
| Valuation | A valuation of every unit on the split basis, as well as the whole | Higher than a single valuation, because each unit is reported on |
| Lender’s legal fees | The lender’s solicitor reviewing the new titles and taking security | Listed in the bridging costs above. Budget for the top of the range on multi-unit splits. |
| Project costs | Building regulations sign-off, separate meters, a management company, and planning where the use changes | Specific to each project |
HM Land Registry fees are set by the Land Registration Fee Order 2024, in force since 9 December 2024. As an example, registering a new lease with a premium of £100,001 to £200,000 costs £230 per title, and £330 for £200,001 to £500,000. Source: HM Land Registry, Registration Services fees, checked September 2026.
Illustrative example: splitting a freehold block
An investor buys a freehold building of six flats held on a single title for £600,000. Valued as six separately saleable leasehold flats, the split value is £900,000. A lender working to 75% of split value can fund close to the full purchase price.
| Item | Figure |
|---|---|
| Purchase price, single title | £600,000 |
| Split value, six leasehold flats | £900,000 |
| Gross loan at 75% of split value | £675,000 |
| Retained interest, 0.85% a month for 12 months | £68,850 |
| Arrangement fee at 2% | £13,500 |
| Net advance on completion | £592,650 |
| Investor’s cash towards the price | £7,350, plus stamp duty, legal fees and the split costs |
| Exit | Sell two flats and refinance the other four onto buy to let finance, repaying the bridge |
These figures are illustrative only. They are not a quote and do not reflect the terms of any particular lender. Actual terms depend on the valuation, the legal position, the works and the exit.
Published Title Split Deals
Specialist lenders publish real title split figures, and they show how the numbers work in practice. Finanze Capital, the lending arm of Finanze Group, helped develop lending against split value and publishes worked examples. Ultimate Finance also lists title split purchases among its bridging products.
| Deal | Figures | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Finanze Capital indicative quote, 2026 | £1m purchase, £1.5m split value, 12 months at 1.10% a month retained, 2% arrangement fee | Gross loan of £1,125,000, or 75% of split value. Net advance of £952,001 after fees and retained interest, 95.2% of the price |
| Finanze, five flat block | £470,000 purchase, £800,000 split value | Net loan covered 100% of the purchase price |
| Finanze, 31 flat block in Pembrokeshire | £1.8m purchase, £2.6m split value | Net loan of around 90% of the purchase price |
| Ultimate Finance, seven flats, 2024 | Block bought at a discount, title split on purchase | A 75% loan to value bridge that advanced 91% of the purchase price |
Three points stand out. Retained interest and fees take a large slice of the gross loan, so the net advance is what matters, not the headline percentage. The split value has to be backed by completed sales of similar flats nearby, not the investor’s estimate. And HM Land Registry can take months to issue new titles, so the plans and draft leases should be ready before completion, which is why lenders usually set a 12 month term even when an efficient split exits sooner.
Which lenders fund title splits, and how to choose
Title splits are funded by specialist bridging lenders rather than banks. The main difference between them is how they value the security, and that decides how much you can borrow on the same property.
| What differs | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Split value or aggregate value |